POST-HEMORRHAGIC ANEMIA AND ITS PREVENTION
Abstract
Post-hemorrhagic anemia (PHA) is a common hematologic disorder caused by acute or chronic blood loss, leading to decreased red blood cell count and hemoglobin levels. It can occur in various clinical scenarios such as trauma, surgical procedures, gastrointestinal bleeding, heavy menstrual bleeding, and peripartum hemorrhage. This article reviews the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, treatment, and preventive strategies for PHA, highlighting the importance of early recognition and intervention to reduce morbidity and improve patient outcomes.
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