RENAL TUMORS: MODERN APPROACHES TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

Abstract

Renal tumors represent one of the most pressing problems in modern urology and oncourology. In recent years, the improvement of instrumental diagnostic methods, the widespread use of imaging techniques, and advances in surgical technologies have significantly expanded the possibilities for early detection and effective treatment of this pathology. This scientific study analyzes the clinical course of renal tumors, diagnostic approaches, criteria for selecting treatment strategies, and the effectiveness of surgical interventions in affected patients. The results of the study demonstrate that an individualized approach to choosing the optimal treatment method improves long-term outcomes and prognosis in patients with renal tumors.