THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE HERO: FRODO’S INNER JOURNEY AND PSYCHOLOGICAL HEROISM

Abstract

This paper explores the psychological dimensions of heroism in J.R.R. Tolkien’s The Lord of the Rings, focusing specifically on Frodo Baggins as a central figure whose journey transcends physical challenges to encompass profound inner transformation. While traditional heroic narratives often emphasize external feats and martial valor, Frodo’s heroism manifests through endurance, moral fortitude, and the capacity to confront internal fears. By examining Frodo’s progression from a simple hobbit in the Shire to a burdened ring-bearer confronting the dark forces of Middle-earth, this study highlights the interplay between psychological resilience, ethical responsibility, and personal growth. The analysis underscores that heroism is not merely an external pursuit but an internal evolution shaped by the confrontation with temptation, suffering, and the moral complexities of choice. Through Frodo’s experience, Tolkien offers a nuanced portrayal of the hero as a psychological and moral agent, suggesting that true courage is inseparable from self-awareness, emotional struggle, and the persistent effort to uphold integrity in the face of overwhelming adversity.