SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES OF SUICIDE: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS

Authors

  • Odiljon Sadilloyev Independent Researcher, Bukhara State University

Abstract

This article provides a theoretical analysis of the socio-psychological causes of suicide. It examines the interplay between social integration, family environment, cognitive and emotional factors, peer influence, and life stressors in shaping suicidal behavior. The paper draws upon classical sociological frameworks (Durkheim), attachment theory (Bowlby), cognitive theory (Beck), and contemporary interpersonal models (Joiner) to explain how social, psychological, and relational dynamics contribute to vulnerability. The role of protective factors and resilience in prevention strategies is also discussed, emphasizing the importance of supportive relationships, emotional regulation, and community interventions.

References

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2. Bowlby, J. (1980). Attachment and loss: Vol. 3. Loss, sadness and depression. Basic Books.

3. Durkheim, É. (1897/1951). Suicide: A study in sociology (J. A. Spaulding & G. Simpson, Trans.). Free Press.

4. Joiner, T. (2005). Why people die by suicide. Harvard University Press.

5. Merton, R. K. (1938). Social structure and anomie. American Sociological Review, 3(5), 672–682.

6. Shneidman, E. S. (1993). Suicide as psychache: A clinical approach to self-destructive behavior. Jason Aronson.

7. Van Orden, K. A., Witte, T. K., Cukrowicz, K. C., Braithwaite, S. R., Selby, E. A., & Joiner, T. E. (2010). The interpersonal theory of suicide. Psychological Review, 117(2), 575–600.

8. Wenzel, A., Brown, G. K., & Beck, A. T. (2009). Cognitive therapy for suicidal patients: Scientific and clinical applications. American Psychological Association.

9. World Health Organization (WHO). (2014). Preventing suicide: A global imperative. WHO Press.

10. Van Heeringen, K. (2012). The neurobiology of suicide and suicidal behaviour. Springer.

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Published

2026-02-03

How to Cite

Odiljon Sadilloyev. (2026). SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL CAUSES OF SUICIDE: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS. Modern World Education: New Age Problems – New Solutions, 3(2), 152–156. Retrieved from https://incop.org/index.php/mo/article/view/3425