FUNCTION, STRUCTURE, AND OPERATION OF A CAR TIRE
Abstract
The car wheel and its essential component the pneumatic tire.The car wheel, and specifically its crucial component, the pneumatic tire, plays a vital role in ensuring the vehicle's movement and safety. One of the primary functions of the pneumatic tire is to absorb shocks and impacts caused by road irregularities, potholes, and other mechanical effects, thereby reducing the dynamic load on the vehicle during motion. This process is achieved due to the tire's elastic properties and the air pressure inside it. The tire's elasticity enables it to adapt to road unevenness, thereby improving the ride quality of the vehicle. By softening shocks, the tire ensures smoother and more stable motion. Tires are mounted onto the wheel rim, particularly with the help of beads. These beads, under air pressure, take on a conical shape, securely fastening the tire to the rim and ensuring their mutual engagement.
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