SOURCES OF NEOLOGISMS
Abstract
The study of neologisms is essential for understanding the dynamic nature of language development in modern society. This article explores the main sources of neologisms, focusing on both linguistic and extralinguistic factors that contribute to the emergence of new lexical units. Special attention is given to social, cultural, technological, political, and economic changes that necessitate the creation of new words. The article also examines internal linguistic mechanisms such as word-formation processes, borrowing from other languages, semantic change, and lexical innovation. Furthermore, the role of mass media and digital communication in accelerating the spread and acceptance of neologisms is analyzed. By identifying and classifying the sources of neologisms, the article highlights their significance in enriching vocabulary and reflecting contemporary realities. The findings demonstrate that neologisms serve as a key indicator of linguistic adaptability and play an important role in the continuous evolution of language.
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