ЗЕЛЁНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ ЕЕ РАЗВИТИЕ И СОЗДАНИЕ НОВЫХ РАБОЧИХ МЕСТ
Abstract
В этой статье рассматриваются вопросы снижением безработицы, с повышением экологической и энергетической эффективности экономики. Выявлено наличие противоречивых тенденций между развитием рынка труда и достижением экологического благополучия. С одной стороны, загрязнение окружающей среды, истощение природного капитала оказывают негативное воздействие на состояние рынка труда, занятость населения
References
1. Holling, C. S. Resilience and Stability of Ecological Systems // Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 4. 1973. P.: 1-23.
2. Навстречу «зеленой» экономике: пути к устойчивому развитию и искоренению бедности /ЮНЭП. Программа ООН по окружающей среде, 2011 / Сайт шестого конгресса: «Экологическая культура – основа решения экологических проблем». URL: http://old.ecocongress.info/ 5_congr/docs/doklad.pdf (дата обращения: 30.03.2023).
3. Díaz, A.; Esparcia, C.; López, R. The diversifying role of socially responsible investments during the COVID-19 crisis: A risk management and portfolio performance analysis // Economic Analysis and Policy. 75. 2022. P.: 39-60.
4. Khor, M. Risks and uses of the green economy concept in the context of sustainable development, poverty and equity // South centre. 2011. URL: https://www.twn.my/title2/uncsd2012/RP40_GreenEcon_concept_MKJul11.pdf (дата обращения: 30.03.2023).
5. Nazarova M.Sh., Kazakova Z.S., Oziq -ovqat xavfsizliginita’minlashda qishloqxo‘jaligi mahsulotlari yetishtiirishning hududiy jihatlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT Jurnali. 2024 yil.18-19 aprel.
6. Nazarova M.Sh., Kazakova Z.S., Tarmoq mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish va sotishda innovatsion texnologiyalarni qo‘llashning iqtisodiy samaradorligi YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT Jurnali. 2024 yil.18-19 aprel.
7. Nazarova M.Sh., Kazakova Z.S., Agrar sektorda ekologik toza mahsulotlarni ishlab chiqarishning nazariy masalalari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT ijtimoiy, iqtiosdiy, siyosiy, ilmiy, ommabop jurnali. 2024 yil. 2 son. 29 fevral
5. Kazakova, Z. S., & Nazarova, M. Sh. (2023). Sostoyaniye i tendensii razvitiya selskogo xozyaystva v uzbekistane. Nauchnыy Fokus, 1(7), 681-686.
8. Nazarova, M. Sh., Kazakova, Z. S., & Berdikulov, R. A. U. (2025). VOZMOJNOSTI EKONOMIChESKOY EFFEKTIVNOSTI OT EKSPORTA FRUKTOV, OVOЩYeY I VINOGRADA. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, 3(2), 188-191.
9. Kazakova, Z., & Nazarova, M. (2024). Oziq-ovqat xavfsizligini ta’minlashda qishloq xo ‘jaligi mahsulotlari yetishtiirishning hududiy jihatlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
10. Nazarova, M., & Kazakova, Z. (2024). Tarmoq mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish va sotishda innovatsion texnologiyalarni qo ‘llashning iqtisodiy samaradorligi. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
11. Salamov, I., Nazarova, M. Sh., & Kazakova, Z. S. (2024). INFRATUZILMADA BANDLIKNI TA’MINLASh VA KAMBAG’ALLIKNI KAMAYTIRIShNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIKNI OShIRIShDAGI IMKONIYaTLARI. In The World Of Science and Education, (15 noyabr EN), 36-39.
12.Назарова М,Ш ,Бердикулов Р.,Амонов С. ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ И РИСКИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ https://doi.org/10.5281/ zenodo.14877794
13.Назарова М.,Бердикулов Р.,Р О., ЗАНЯТОСТЬ И РЫНОК ТРУДА В УСЛОВИЯХ ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.15042736
1. Abdushukurov, X., Turdimurodov, Z., Raximova, U., & Ismatovich, A. A. M. (2024). AGROKLASTERLARDA TOVAR-MODDIY QIYMATLIKLAR HISOBINI BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XALQARO STANDARTLARI ASOSIDA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH. WORLD OF SCIENCE, 7(4), 170-178.
2. Abdushukurov, X., & Eshmuradov, U. Agroklasterlarda Kapital Qoʻyilmalar Hisobini Moliyaviy Hisobotning Xalqaro Standartlar Asosida Takomillashtirish. Green Economy and Development, 3(2), 666023.
3. Alikulov, A. M., & Ishturdiyev, H. (2024). Asalarichilikning qishloq xo ‘jaligi iqtisodiyotidagi o ‘rni va uni rivojlantirish istiqbollari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
4. Alikulov, A. M., & Rustamova, F. (2024). Paxta-to ‘qimachilik klasterlarida tola ishlab chiqarish xarajatlari tahlili. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
5. Alikulov, A. M., Ibodullaev, D., & Abdushukurov, X. (2024). Agroklasterlarda asosiy vositalarni modernizatsiyalash va ta’mirlash xarajatlari hisobini takomillashtirish. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
6. Alikulov, A., Eshmuradov, U., Yuldashev, S., Raximova, U., Yorbekova, D., & Ishturdiev, H. (2024). Improving cost accounting for sales of agricultural products. World of Science, 7(4), 160-169.
7. Abdunazarova, S., Aliqulova, Z., & Eshmuradov, U. B. (2024). Agroklasterlarda biznes jarayonlari sotish hisobini takomillashtirish. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
8. Abidjanova, F., & Eshmuradov, U. B. (2026, February). INNOVATSION OMILLARNING XORIJIY INVESTITSIYALARNI JALB ETISHDAGI AHAMIYATI. In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CONFERENCE (Vol. 4, No. 39, pp. 181-189).
9. Абдигаппарович, И. Ҳ., & Юлдашев, Ш. Х. (2024). ВОПРОСЫ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ УЧЕТА ЗАТРАТ И СТОИМОСТИ ПРОДУКЦИИ НА СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ. SO ‘NGI ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR NAZARIYASI, 7(1), 361-368.
10. Abdigapparovich, I. X. (2024). Qishloq xo ‘jaligi mahsulotlarini tayyorlov va sotish xizmatlarini boshqarish. Journal of innovations in scientific and educational research, 7(2), 148-157.
11. Ishturdiyev, H., Tilabov, S., & Yusupova, E. (2024). Korxonalarda moliyaviy holatini ifodalovchi ko ‘rsatkichlar tahlili. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
12. Ergashev, F., & Ishturdiev, H. (2024). Kichik biznes subyektlarining innovatsion loyihalarni moliyalashtirish yo ‘llari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(9).
13. Abdulahadovich, R. S. (2021). Issues On Analysing Production Processes By Using Practical Econometric Model. International journal of trends in commerce and economics, 11(1).
14. Abdulahadovich, R. S., & Gulnoza, S. (2022, October). INNOVATION ECONOMIC CONDITIONS MOBILE PROPERTY FACILITIES EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT CHARACTERISTICS. In Archive of Conferences (pp. 119-124).
15. Eshmuradov, U. B. T., Abdulohatovich, R. S., Narziyeva, G. Z., & Yorbekova, D. (2026). BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XALQARO STANDARTLARI ASOSIDA KAPITAL QO ‘YILMALAR HISOBINI TASHKIL ETISHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
16. Eshmuradov, U. B. T., Yuldashev, S., Ruziyeva, D., & Fayzullayev, M. (2026). QISHLOQ XO ‘JALIK KORXONALARI BIZNES JARAYONLARIDA SEGMENTAR HISOBOTLARNING AHAMIYATI. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
17. Tashmuratovich, E. U. B. (2026). AGROKLASTERLAR BOSHQARUV VA MOLIYAVIY HISOBIDA MAHSULOT (ISH, XIZMAT) LAR SOTISH JARAYONI HISOBINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH. Scientific Journal of Actuarial Finance and Accounting, 6(01), 89-96.
18. Eshmuradov, U. B. (2025). AGROKLASTERLARDA ICHKI SOTISH JARAYONIDA TRANSFERT BAHOLARNI BELGILASH USULLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH. MUHANDISLIK VA IQTISODIYOT, 3(12).
19. Eshmuradov, U. T. ORGANIZATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF DETERMINING TRANSFER PRICES IN THE PROCESS OF INTERNAL SALES OF AGROCLUSTERS. GWALIOR MANAGEMENT ACADEMY, 94.
20. Dilmurodov, F., Toshpulatov, J., Yuldashev, S., & Ismatovich, A. A. M. (2024). BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XALQARO STANDARTLARI ASOSIDA MOLIYAVIY NATIJALAR HISOBINI TAKOMILASHTIRISH. JOURNAL OF INNOVATIONS IN SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, 7(4), 222-231.
21. Eshmuradov, U. B. (2023). Sotish jarayonlari hisobini buxgalteriya hisobining xalqaro standartlari asosida takomillashtirish. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 1(11-12).
22. Eshmuradov, U. B. (2024). Agroklasterlar ichki sotish jarayonida transfert baholarni belgilashni tashkiliy-uslubiy jihatlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
23. Olimjanovna, J. D., & Tashmuratovich, E. U. (2024). CONCEPT AND ACCOUNTING OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS IN AGRICULTURAL CLUSTERS. JOURNAL OF INNOVATIONS IN SCIENTIFIC AND EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, 7(3), 188-188.
24. Tashmuratovich, E. U. (2023). Accounting and audit improvement of ready sale products in agrocluster. The Journal of Economics, Finance and Innovation, 649-657.
25. Tashmuratovich, E. U. B., & Xaitovich, Y. S. (2024). G ‘ALLACHILIK KLASTERLARIDA TRANSFERT BAHO BELGILASHNI USULLARI TAHLILI. Scientific Journal of Actuarial Finance and Accounting, 4(01), 133-141.
26. Toshmuratov, D., & Eshmuradov, U. T. (2025). BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XALQARO STANDARTLARI ASOSIDA MATERIALLAR HISOBINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH. O'ZBEKISTONDA FANLARARO INNOVATSIYALAR VA ILMIY TADQIQOTLAR JURNALI, 4(47), 331-339.
27. Изатиллаева, К. Х., & Эшмурадов, У. Т. (2026, February). ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ УЧЕТА ЗАТРАТ В СЕЛЬСКОМ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕ. In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CONFERENCE (Vol. 4, No. 39, pp. 173-180).
28. Ismatovich, A. A. M., Raximova, U., Ishturdiyev, H., & Tuxtayev, Z. (2026). AGROKLASTERLARNI INNOVATSION RIVOJLANTIRISHDA BUXGALTERIYA BOSHQARUV HISOBINI TASHKIL ETISH VA YURITISH MUAMMOLARI. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
29. Ergashboyev, M., Yuldoshev, H., & Eshmuradov, U. B. Agroturizmning Yashil Iqtisodiyotdagi O ‘rni Va Ahamiyati: O ‘zbekiston Uchun Xorijiy Tajriba Asosida Takliflar. Green Economy and Development, 3(2), 666059.
30. Islamov, S. E., Yakubov, M. Z., Alikulov, A. I., Zhuraev, K. D., Makhmatmuradova, N. N., & Kudratov, R. (2025). Morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics of the thymus of newborns in the early neonatal period. Reports of Morphology, 31(4), 51-58.
31. Iryna, K., Olena, D., & Alikulov, A. (2024). Taxation Systems in the Agricultural Production Sphere in the Context of Resistance to Shadow Economy. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
32. Islamov, S., Alikulov, A., Shamatov, I., Makhmatmuradova, N., & Kudratov, R. (2024). Morphofunctional state of the adrenal glands of rats subject to repeated exposure to magnesium chlorate. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 118, p. 01015). EDP Sciences.
33. Alikulov, A. (2023). Organizational and methodological bases of acconting the costs of establishing vineyards.
34. Yuldashev, S., Yusupov, U., & Zokirov, B. (2024). G ‘alla urug ‘chiligida boshlang ‘ich hisob va ichki nazoratni takomillashtirish. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
35. Yuldashev, S. (2024). G ‘allachilik klasterlarida buxgalteriya hisobi shakllarini takomillashtirish. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
36. Uralov, B., & Ishturdiyev, H. (2023). O ‘zbekistonda hududlar kesimida raqamli iqtisodiyotning rivojlanish holati. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 1(11-12).
37. Yuldashev, S., & Ishturdiyev, H. (2023). Qishloq xo ‘jalik korxonalarida xarajatlar hisobi va mahsulot tannarxini takomillashtirish masalalari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 1(11-12).
38. Nasimjon, B., Yorbekova, D., & Fayzullayev, U. (2024). Qishloq xo ‘jaligi klasterlari va fermer xo ‘jaliklari faoliyatida raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanish imkoniyatlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
39. Yorbekova, D. (2024). Studying the Features of Innovative Development in The Agricultural Sector of the Economy. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
40. Muxammadkulovna, Y. D., Rabbimovna, R. U., & Bakhtiyorovna, N. G. (2023). Organization of Teaching Economics at the University. Periodica Journal of Modern Philosophy, Social Sciences and Humanities, 18, 30-32.
41. Yorbekova, D., & Raximova, U. (2023). Modern Foundations of Teaching Economics in University. Евразийский журнал академических исследований, 3(2 Part 4), 173-176.
42. Raximova, U. Z. (2025). SAMARQANDDA INNOVATSION TURIZM LOYIHALARI IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGINI KLASTER YONDASHUVI ASOSIDA BAHOLASH. ZAMONAVIY TA'LIMDA FAN VA INNOVATSION TADQIQOTLAR, 3(13), 140-146.
43. Jo‘rayev, F. D., & Raximova, U. Z. (2025). Econometric Assessment of Factors and Economic Efficiency of Foreign Investment Flows into Tourism Infrastructure Projects. Spanish Journal of Innovation and Integrity, 49, 90-97.
44. Raximova, U. (2024). Qishloq xo ‘jaligi korxonalarida tovar-moddiy qiymatliklar hisobini takomillashtirish yo ‘nalishlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
45. Raximova, U. (2024). Improving Accounting and Auditing of Inventories in Agricultural Clusters. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
46. Raximova, U., & Elmurodova, D. (2024). O ‘zbekiston iqtisodiyotining rivojlanishi va iqtisodiy o ‘sish uchun barqaror investitsiya muhitini ta’minlash masalalari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
47. Рахимова, У., Асомиддинов, Х., Болтабаев, Д., & Хомидов, А. (2024). Перспективы развития бухгалтерского учета и аудита на основе международных стандартов. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
48. Narziyeva, G. (2024). Dаvlаt budjetidа boshqаruv xаrаjаtlаrini moliyalаshtirishni tаkomillаshtirish yo ‘llаri vа xаrаjаtlаrining optimаllаshtiruv muаmmolаri. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
49. Narziyeva, G., & Raximova, U. (2023). Superior directions, modern trends and prospects for the development of the financial market. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 1(11-12).
50. Narzieva, G. B. (2025). Financial Literacy of Clients: Current Issues in Banking Practice. American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Development, 38, 24-27.
51. Baxtiyorovna, N. G., Laziz, I., Daler, H., & Husniddin, M. IMPROVING COST ACCOUNTING BASED ON INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS: OPPORTUNITIES FOR ENHANCING ENTERPRISE PERFORMANCE. European Journal of Pedagogical Initiatives and Educational Practices ISSN (E), 2938-3625.
52. Guzal, N., Baxtiyorovich, D. X., & Alisher o‘g‘li, R. S. (2026). KORXONALARDA XARAJATLARNI TAN OLISH VA BAHOLASHNING XALQARO MEZONLARI: STATISTIK VA DIAGRAMMATIK TAHLIL. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
53. Guzal, N., Ravshan, B., & Aminjon, T. (2026). KORXONALARDA XARAJATLARNI BOSHQARISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHDA BOSHQARUV HISOBOTI TIZIMINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
54. Guzal, N., Muxtorovich, B. U. B., & Abdumalik o‘g, O. K. N. (2026). XALQARO STANDARTLAR ASOSIDA XARAJATLAR HISOBINI JORIY ETISH SAMARADORLIGI. SHOKH LIBRARY, 1(1).
55. Kudratov, R., & Abduxaliqova, F. (2024). Iqtisodiyotni modernazatsiyalash sharoitida qishloq xo ‘jalik ishlab chiqarishining samaradorligi. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
56. Kudratov, R. (2024). Chorvachilik tarmog ‘ida ishlab chiqarish samaradorligini oshirish imkoniyatlari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
57. Fayzullayev, M. (2025). QISHLOQ XO ‘JALIK KORXONALARIDA ASOSIY VOSITALAR VA ULAR BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XUSUSIYATLARI. MUHANDISLIK VA IQTISODIYOT, 3(12).
58. Nematullayevich, F. M. (2025). QISHLOQ XOʼJАLIGI KORXONАLАRIDА АSOSIY VOSITАLАRNI MODERNIZАTSIYALАSH XАRАJАTLАRI HISOBI TАSHKILIY-USLUBIY JIHАTLАRI. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, 3(2), 138-144.
59. Рузиева, Д. (2024). ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ИНВЕНТАРИЗАЦИИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ. Экономическое развитие и анализ, 2(10), 183-196.
60. Ruziyeva, D. (2024). Qishloq xoʻjaligi korxonalarida inventarizatsiya natijalari tahlilining nazariy asoslari. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(7).
61. Faxridinovna, R. D. (2024, February). CHARACTERISTICS OF INVENTORY OF BASIC EQUIPMENT IN AGROCLUSTER. In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC E-CONFERENCE “PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ECONOMIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DEEPENING INTEGRATION PROCESSES OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES”-Kraków, Poland (Vol. 1, pp. 37-41).
62. Ruziyeva, E., & Eshmuradov, U. (2024). Assessment of the ESG rating of banks. YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT, 2(1).
63. Faxridinovna, R. D. (2024, January). INVENTORY IN AGROCLUSTERS AND ITS IMPROVEMENT. In INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC E-CONFERENCE" INNOVATIVE TRENDS IN SCIENCE, PRACTICE AND EDUCATION"–Ankara, Turkey (Vol. 1, pp. 45-50).
64. Faxridinovna, R. D. IMPROVING INVENTORY AND FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF ITS RESULTS IN AGRICULTURAL CLUSTERS. Best Journal of Innovation in Science, Research and Development, 3(2), 330-334.
65. Rahimov, S. (2024, November). Econometric model of the economic relations of banking system and its forecasting. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 3244, No. 1, p. 020040). AIP Publishing LLC.
66. Rahimov, S. A., & Abdivaitova, U. A. (2024). Econometric analysis of interpendence of factors of production of industrial products. GWALIOR MANAGEMENT ACADEMY, 60.
67. Raximov, S. A. (2023). BANK TIZIMIDA IQTISODIY JARAYONLAR VA MUNOSABATLARNING EKONOMETRIK TAHLILI. Academic research in educational sciences, 4(3), 178-183.
